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Cogeneration at UNSW
A small cogeneration system operates
in the Unigym building on lower campus
to principally serve the heating needs of the
indoor swimming pool complex.
What is cogeneration?
Cogeneration involves the joint production (locally) of
two forms of energy from the same source. In our case,
the two forms are hot water and electricity, from a
natural gas supply. This arrangement significantly
increases the standard efficiency of energy transfer,
leading to long-term financial savings and greenhouse
gas reduction.
The system
comprises a 185kWe gas fuelled, spark ignition
electrical generator set, located in the existing Unigym
plantroom, in conjunction with a 650kW gas fired
hot water generator (gas boiler).
The Electrical
Generator set is provided with heat recovery from
the jacket water and exhaust flue gasses. The
heat recovery system is then connected to the
Pool Heating Water, Space Heating Water and Domestic
Hot Water Systems.
The system
is configured to operate in cogeneration mode
during times of 'Peak' *
and 'Shoulder' Electrical Tariffs, with the boiler
operating during the 'Offpeak'
Periods. At times when the thermal demand exceeds
the capacity of the cogeneration plant, the hot
boiler will also operate as a supplementary
heater.
The electricity
generated is largely consumed within the
Unigym complex running pumps, fans and lighting.
* The university pays different rates for electricity
depending on the time it is supplied. These periods are
referred to as Peak, Shoulder and Off-peak. This means that
the cogeneration system will generally run most weekdays
from 7am to 10pm.
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